雅思写作开头这么写，考官秒给高分

每次看到雅思大作文题目就头大，开头憋半天还是那句老掉牙的“With the development of society…”？感觉自己写了个寂寞，考官一看就要皱眉头了。其实，一个高分开头根本不用那么复杂！这篇文章就像你的写作私教，手把手教你如何用“背景引入+题目神仙改写+清晰观点”三步法，快速搭建一个既地道又有逻辑的完美开头。告别死记硬背，快来学学这些实用的技巧，让你下笔就有思路，第一段就牢牢抓住考官的心！

第一步：背景引入 (Background Introduction) - 一句话点题，拒绝空话

所谓的背景句，绝对不是让你写一句放之四海而皆准的废话。它的作用是为你的文章“暖场”，用一句话简明扼概括题目所涉及的社会现象或趋势，自然地引出话题。关键在于“精准”和“相关”。

错误示范： (题目：Some people think that schools should stop teaching students by hand and all students should use computers and tablets. To what extent do you agree or disagree?)

With the development of science and technology, our life has changed a lot. (太宽泛，说了等于没说)

高分示范：

The proliferation of digital devices has fundamentally reshaped the educational landscape. (数字设备的普及已经从根本上重塑了教育格局。)

看出来了吗？高分背景句直接切入“数字设备”和“教育”这两个核心话题，精准又有水平，一下子就和模板文拉开了差距。

第二步：题目神仙改写 (Paraphrasing the Prompt) - 展现你的语言功底

这是开头段的灵魂，也是考官评估你词汇和语法多样性的关键环节。改写不是简单地换掉一两个词，而是要在保持原意的基础上，用自己的语言重新组织。这里有几个超实用的技巧：

1. 同义词替换 (Synonym Replacement)

这是最基础也是最重要的一步。平时要多积累同义词，尤其是动词、名词和形容词。

• people → individuals, citizens, the public
• important → essential, crucial, vital, indispensable
• schools → educational institutions, academic establishments
• use → utilize, employ, adopt

如果你觉得现场想同义词太难，或者自己找的词不够地道，不妨试试我们留学生网 https://www.lxs.net 的智能写作助手。它内置的AI技术和智能算法，基于庞大的学术语料库，可以为你提供精准地道的同义替换和句式改写建议，让你的改写不再生硬。

2. 句式变换 (Varying Sentence Structure)

想让考官眼前一亮，光换词还不够，句式也要玩出花样。

• 主动变被动： "Schools should teach students..." → "Students should be taught by..."
• 简单句变从句： 将两个短句用 in which, that, who 等连接词合并成一个复杂的长句。
• 词性转换： "It is important to do..." (adj.) → "Doing... is of great importance." (n.)

综合改写示范： (还是上面那个题目)

原题： Some people think that schools should stop teaching students by hand and all students should use computers and tablets.

改写后： It is argued by some that traditional handwriting should be abandoned in schools in favor of the exclusive use of digital tools like computers and tablets for learning.

通过“主动变被动”(it is argued)、“同义词替换”(stop teaching → abandoned, use → exclusive use of)和“词性转换”，一个全新的、更具学术感的句子就诞生了。

第三步：清晰观点 (Clear Thesis Statement) - 亮出你的立场

在背景和改写铺垫之后，你必须用一句话清楚地告诉考官你的观点是什么，或者你这篇文章准备干什么。这是确保你Task Response（任务回应）得分的关键。

• 同意/不同意类： In my opinion, I completely agree/disagree with this viewpoint. / Personally, I believe that this practice would be more detrimental than beneficial.
• 讨论双方观点类： This essay will first discuss the reasons behind this trend, and then present my own perspective.
• 利弊/优缺点类： While this approach has some merits, I would argue that its drawbacks are more significant.

你的观点必须明确，不要模棱两可。比如，你可以说“我部分同意”，然后在结尾段阐述你的具体立场。

整合一下：一个完美开头的诞生

我们把上面三步组合起来，看看一个完整的高分开头是什么样的。

题目：Some people think that the government should ban dangerous sports. Others think people should have the freedom to choose their own activities. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

高分开头范例：

The debate over whether extreme sports should be outlawed has become increasingly prominent in recent years. (背景引入) While some argue that governments have a responsibility to prohibit such hazardous activities to protect citizens, others contend that individuals should retain the freedom to participate in any pursuit they choose. (题目神仙改写) This essay will examine both perspectives before concluding that personal freedom should ultimately be respected. (清晰观点)

看，这个开头段逻辑清晰，语言地道，没有一句废话，完美地完成了“引出话题、回应题目、表明立场”三大任务。

当然，掌握技巧还需要大量练习。在留学生网 https://www.lxs.net 上，我们不仅有丰富的雅思真题库，还有覆盖多个学科的模板库，可以帮助不同专业的大学生、研究生和学术工作者快速找到灵感，结合我们今天讲的技巧，形成自己的高分写作风格。别再犹豫了，从今天起，告别模板，用一个惊艳的开头征服雅思考官吧！