关于中秋节的诗句（精选100句）: A Celebration of Moonlight and Poetry

As the Mid-Autumn Festival approaches, let's dive into the rich tapestry of Chinese literature to explore how poets have captured the essence of this lunar celebration. Whether you're an international student far from home or simply someone with a love for poetry, these verses will transport you to the heart of China’s most poetic festival.

Table of Contents

• Introduction to the Mid-Autumn Festival
• Ancient Poets and Their Love for the Moon
• Modern Verses: Keeping Tradition Alive
• How the Mid-Autumn Festival is Celebrated Today
• Selected Poems (English Translations Included)
• Conclusion

Introduction to the Mid-Autumn Festival

Welcome to the Mid-Autumn Festival, a time when families gather under the full moon to share stories, eat mooncakes, and appreciate the beauty of nature. This festival has been celebrated in China for over 3,000 years, making it one of the oldest and most cherished traditions. The full moon symbolizes completeness and unity, making it a perfect occasion to reflect on the importance of family and friends.

Ancient Poets and Their Love for the Moon

Chinese poets have always had a special relationship with the moon. In ancient times, poets like Li Bai (李白) and Du Fu (杜甫) wrote some of the most famous poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival. These poems often express feelings of homesickness, longing, and joy. For example, Li Bai's "Quiet Night Thoughts" (静夜思) is a poignant reflection on missing one's hometown during the festival:

床前明月光, 疑是地上霜.
举头望明月, 低头思故乡.

(Beside my bed a pool of light—
Is it hoarfrost on the ground?
I lift my eyes and see the moon,
I bend my head and think of home.)

Modern Verses: Keeping Tradition Alive

While the classics are cherished, modern poets continue to contribute to the tradition of Mid-Autumn poetry. Contemporary poets like Hai Zi (海子) and Yu Guangzhong (余光中) have written beautiful works that resonate with today’s audiences. These poems often blend traditional themes with modern sensibilities, creating a unique bridge between past and present. For instance, Yu Guangzhong’s poem “Nostalgia” (乡愁) captures the universal feeling of longing:

小时候, 乡愁是一枚小小的邮票,
我在这头, 母亲在那头.
长大后, 乡愁是一张窄窄的船票,
我在这头, 新娘在那头.

(When I was young, nostalgia was a tiny stamp:
Me on this side, mother on the other.
When I grew up, nostalgia became a narrow ticket:
Me on this side, bride on the other.)

How the Mid-Autumn Festival is Celebrated Today

Today, the Mid-Autumn Festival continues to be a beloved holiday around the world. Chinese communities in cities like New York, London, and Sydney host vibrant lantern festivals and parades. Mooncakes, the traditional pastry filled with lotus seed paste or red bean paste, are exchanged as gifts among friends and family. Lanterns in various shapes and sizes light up parks and public spaces, creating a magical atmosphere. For many, it’s a chance to connect with their cultural roots and share the joy of the festival with others.

Selected Poems (English Translations Included)

Here are some selected poems that capture the spirit of the Mid-Autumn Festival:

• Li Bai - "To the Tune: Autumn Moon" (《秋月》)

秋月明, 皎洁如银.
照我心, 心如止水.
思故人, 故人何许.
愿此生, 常相见.

(The autumn moon shines bright, pure as silver.
It illuminates my heart, calm as still water.
Thinking of old friends, where are they now?
May we meet often in this life.)

• Du Fu - "On the Night of the Mid-Autumn Festival" (《中秋夜》)

今夜鄜州月, 闺中只独看.
遥怜小儿女, 未解忆长安.

(Tonight, the moon above Fuzhou, I alone admire in my chamber.
Far away, I pity my little children, who don’t understand the memories of Chang’an.)

• Hai Zi - "Midnight Song" (《午夜歌》)

月亮升起来,
夜晚如此美丽,
我们一起跳舞,
在这明亮的月光下.

(The moon rises,
The night is so beautiful,
We dance together,
Under this bright moonlight.)

Conclusion

The Mid-Autumn Festival is not just about eating mooncakes and admiring the full moon; it’s also about sharing the beauty of Chinese culture through poetry. Whether you’re celebrating in your dorm room or at a grand lantern festival, take a moment to read or write a poem that captures your own feelings about this special time. As the moon rises high in the sky, may you find comfort in the words of poets past and present, and feel connected to the global community celebrating this timeless tradition.